Adjectives

29 phrases · Northern Sami with romanization, English and audio

  1. stuoris

    Big

    Usage

    Describes size. Before a noun it appears as stuora

    Grammar Note

    This is the predicate form; before a noun it changes to stuora. There is no grammatical gender

  2. unni

    Small

    Usage

    Describes size. Before a noun it appears as unna

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; before a noun it is unna. There is no grammatical gender

  3. lossat

    Heavy

    Usage

    Used for the weight of things such as luggage. It can also mean "burdensome" or "hard to bear"

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form of the adjective for weight

  4. geahpas

    Light (not heavy)

    Usage

    Used for something that weighs little

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; the adverb is geahppasit

  5. divrras

    Expensive

    Usage

    Used when something costs a lot. The opposite is hálbi

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; with a plural subject the form is divrasat

  6. hálbi

    Cheap

    Usage

    Used when something is inexpensive. The opposite is divrras

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; no grammatical gender

  7. báhkas

    Hot

    Usage

    Used for hot drinks such as coffee and for hot weather. "Warm" is a different word, liekkas

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form describing high temperature

  8. galmmas

    Cold

    Usage

    Used for cold things and for cold weather

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form, used for both weather and objects

  9. ođas

    New

    Usage

    For new things. Before a noun it appears as ođđa

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; before a noun it is ođđa

  10. boaris

    Old

    Usage

    Used for both things and people. To ask someone's age say Man boaris don leat?

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; before a noun it is boares. The same word covers things and people

  11. nuorra

    Young

    Usage

    Used for young people and animals

    Grammar Note

    Adjective; it can also be used as a noun for "a young person"

  12. ráinnas

    Clean

    Usage

    For clean rooms, clothes and so on. The opposite is duolvvas

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form. It means "clean", not "beautiful"

  13. duolvvas

    Dirty

    Usage

    For things that are dirty. The opposite is ráinnas

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; no grammatical gender

  14. buorre

    Good

    Usage

    The basic word for "good". It also appears in greetings such as Buorre beaivi

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; it keeps the form buorre before a noun as well

  15. heajos

    Bad

    Usage

    Used for bad weather, bad mood and similar things

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; the opposite of buorre "good"

  16. lahka

    Near

    Usage

    An adverb for short distance; it is also used as a preposition meaning "near"

    Grammar Note

    Adverb. The opposite is guhkkin

  17. guhkkin

    Far

    Usage

    An adverb for long distance. The opposite is lahka

    Grammar Note

    Adverb. The opposite is lahka

  18. árrat

    Early

    Usage

    For early time. Árra iđit means "early morning"

    Grammar Note

    Used as adverb and adjective. The opposite is maŋŋit

  19. maŋŋit

    Late

    Usage

    For late time. "Slow" in the sense of speed is a different word

    Grammar Note

    Used as an adverb. The opposite is árrat

  20. ollu

    Many / a lot

    Usage

    Used for large numbers or amounts. With giitu it forms Ollu giitu "thank you very much"

    Grammar Note

    Works for both number and amount. The opposite is uhccán

  21. uhccán

    Few / a little

    Usage

    Used when the number or amount is small

    Grammar Note

    Adverb. The opposite is ollu

  22. Olgun lea galmmas

    It is cold outside

    Usage

    A weather remark. Olgun means "outdoors"

    Grammar Note

    Composed sentence from known words and a known pattern. For "it was cold outside" lea becomes lei

  23. Olgun lea báhkas

    It is hot outside

    Usage

    A weather remark. For "warm" use liekkas instead of báhkas

    Grammar Note

    Composed sentence from known words and a known pattern. Weather statements need no subject

  24. njálggis

    Delicious

    Usage

    Used when food tastes good. As a noun it can also mean "sweet, candy"

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form. The related form njálggat is also used for "tasty, sweet"

  25. somá

    Fun

    Usage

    Used for fun activities or events. Hui somá means "very fun"

    Grammar Note

    Predicate form; put hui "very" in front to strengthen it

  26. eanet

    More

    Usage

    Says that the amount or number is larger

    Grammar Note

    A comparative word used both as adjective and adverb

  27. bealli

    Half

    Usage

    One half of a whole. It can also mean "side"

    Grammar Note

    Noun. The stem changes inside sentences

  28. buot

    All

    Usage

    Means "all, everything, everyone"

    Grammar Note

    Pronoun or determiner; placed before a noun

  29. doarvái

    Enough

    Usage

    When the needed amount is there

    Grammar Note

    Adverb

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