stuoris
Big
Usage
Describes size. Before a noun it appears as stuora
Grammar Note
This is the predicate form; before a noun it changes to stuora. There is no grammatical gender
unni
Small
Usage
Describes size. Before a noun it appears as unna
Grammar Note
Predicate form; before a noun it is unna. There is no grammatical gender
lossat
Heavy
Usage
Used for the weight of things such as luggage. It can also mean "burdensome" or "hard to bear"
Grammar Note
Predicate form of the adjective for weight
geahpas
Light (not heavy)
Usage
Used for something that weighs little
Grammar Note
Predicate form; the adverb is geahppasit
divrras
Expensive
Usage
Used when something costs a lot. The opposite is hálbi
Grammar Note
Predicate form; with a plural subject the form is divrasat
hálbi
Cheap
Usage
Used when something is inexpensive. The opposite is divrras
Grammar Note
Predicate form; no grammatical gender
báhkas
Hot
Usage
Used for hot drinks such as coffee and for hot weather. "Warm" is a different word, liekkas
Grammar Note
Predicate form describing high temperature
galmmas
Cold
Usage
Used for cold things and for cold weather
Grammar Note
Predicate form, used for both weather and objects
ođas
New
Usage
For new things. Before a noun it appears as ođđa
Grammar Note
Predicate form; before a noun it is ođđa
boaris
Old
Usage
Used for both things and people. To ask someone's age say Man boaris don leat?
Grammar Note
Predicate form; before a noun it is boares. The same word covers things and people
nuorra
Young
Usage
Used for young people and animals
Grammar Note
Adjective; it can also be used as a noun for "a young person"
ráinnas
Clean
Usage
For clean rooms, clothes and so on. The opposite is duolvvas
Grammar Note
Predicate form. It means "clean", not "beautiful"
duolvvas
Dirty
Usage
For things that are dirty. The opposite is ráinnas
Grammar Note
Predicate form; no grammatical gender
buorre
Good
Usage
The basic word for "good". It also appears in greetings such as Buorre beaivi
Grammar Note
Predicate form; it keeps the form buorre before a noun as well
heajos
Bad
Usage
Used for bad weather, bad mood and similar things
Grammar Note
Predicate form; the opposite of buorre "good"
lahka
Near
Usage
An adverb for short distance; it is also used as a preposition meaning "near"
Grammar Note
Adverb. The opposite is guhkkin
guhkkin
Far
Usage
An adverb for long distance. The opposite is lahka
Grammar Note
Adverb. The opposite is lahka
árrat
Early
Usage
For early time. Árra iđit means "early morning"
Grammar Note
Used as adverb and adjective. The opposite is maŋŋit
maŋŋit
Late
Usage
For late time. "Slow" in the sense of speed is a different word
Grammar Note
Used as an adverb. The opposite is árrat
ollu
Many / a lot
Usage
Used for large numbers or amounts. With giitu it forms Ollu giitu "thank you very much"
Grammar Note
Works for both number and amount. The opposite is uhccán
uhccán
Few / a little
Usage
Used when the number or amount is small
Grammar Note
Adverb. The opposite is ollu
Olgun lea galmmas
It is cold outside
Usage
A weather remark. Olgun means "outdoors"
Grammar Note
Composed sentence from known words and a known pattern. For "it was cold outside" lea becomes lei
Olgun lea báhkas
It is hot outside
Usage
A weather remark. For "warm" use liekkas instead of báhkas
Grammar Note
Composed sentence from known words and a known pattern. Weather statements need no subject
njálggis
Delicious
Usage
Used when food tastes good. As a noun it can also mean "sweet, candy"
Grammar Note
Predicate form. The related form njálggat is also used for "tasty, sweet"
somá
Fun
Usage
Used for fun activities or events. Hui somá means "very fun"
Grammar Note
Predicate form; put hui "very" in front to strengthen it
eanet
More
Usage
Says that the amount or number is larger
Grammar Note
A comparative word used both as adjective and adverb
bealli
Half
Usage
One half of a whole. It can also mean "side"
Grammar Note
Noun. The stem changes inside sentences
buot
All
Usage
Means "all, everything, everyone"
Grammar Note
Pronoun or determiner; placed before a noun
doarvái
Enough
Usage
When the needed amount is there
Grammar Note
Adverb
More Northern Sami phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
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