Emergency

13 phrases · Northern Sami with romanization, English and audio

  1. Veahkki!

    Help!

    Usage

    A single word to shout for help from people nearby when in danger or taken ill

    Grammar Note

    The noun veahkki means "help" and also works as an interjection, so it is shouted on its own. For a calmer request use Mun dárbbašan veahki ("I need help")

  2. Várut!

    Watch out!

    Usage

    A one-word warning of danger right in front of someone. Also used for everyday hazards such as hot coffee or slippery stones

    Grammar Note

    This is the imperative addressed to one person. Forms for two or more addressees differ and are not given here

  3. Buollin!

    Fire!

    Usage

    Shout to announce a fire in a building or vehicle. buollin names a fire as an event

    Grammar Note

    The noun buollin is derived from buollit "to burn" and means a fire as an event. It is different from dolla, which is fire or a bonfire itself

  4. Suola!

    Thief!

    Usage

    Shout after a theft to alert people around you. It works for a thief of any gender

    Grammar Note

    The noun suola means "thief" and shares its root with the verb suoládit "to steal". North Sami nouns have no gender

  5. Gos lea doavttir?

    Where is a doctor?

    Usage

    Ask where a doctor can be found when you feel unwell

    Grammar Note

    Pattern Gos lea …? with the question word first. Composed sentence: built from dictionary words by the regular rules and not yet checked by a native speaker

  6. Gos lea lagamus buohcceviessu?

    Where is the nearest hospital?

    Usage

    When you need to find a hospital quickly after illness or injury

    Grammar Note

    Same pattern as asking for the nearest bus stop; lagamus means "nearest". buohcceviessu is a compound of "sick people" and "house". Composed sentence: built from dictionary words by the regular rules and not yet checked by a native speaker

  7. Gos lea ambassáda?

    Where is the embassy?

    Usage

    Ask the way to an embassy when you need consular help, for example after losing a passport

    Grammar Note

    ambassáda is a loanword. Composed sentence: built from dictionary words by the regular rules and not yet checked by a native speaker

  8. Mus lea oaivebávččas

    I have a headache

    Usage

    Describe a symptom to a doctor or pharmacist. Pains are expressed with Mus lea …bávččas

    Grammar Note

    Possession and symptoms are expressed as "at me is …" (Mus lea …); "my foot hurts" appears as Mus lea juolgi bávččas. Composed sentence: built from dictionary words by the regular rules and not yet checked by a native speaker

  9. Biilalihkohisvuohta dáhpáhuvai

    A car accident has happened

    Usage

    Report that an accident has occurred, in a single clause

    Grammar Note

    Compound of biila "car" and lihkohisvuohta "accident"; dáhpáhuvvat means "to happen". Composed sentence: built from dictionary words by the regular rules and not yet checked by a native speaker

  10. Lihkohisvuohta

    Accident

    Usage

    The word for an accident itself, used when reporting or explaining one

    Grammar Note

    A noun; the variant spelling lihkuhisvuohta also exists. A car accident is formed by prefixing a word, as in biilalihkohisvuohta

  11. Ambulánsa

    Ambulance

    Usage

    A word to tell bystanders that an ambulance is needed

    Grammar Note

    A loanword from Norwegian; the compound buohccebiila ("sick-people car") is also listed

  12. Dulka

    Interpreter

    Usage

    The word to ask for an interpreter at a police station or hospital

    Grammar Note

    A noun, from the same root as the verb dulkot "to interpret, translate"

  13. Mun bivddán du vuolgit dál

    I ask you to leave now

    Usage

    Tell a persistent person plainly that you want them to leave

    Grammar Note

    Literally "I ask you to leave now". North Sami has no polite/informal split of "you", so the sentence is firm but not rude

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